Essays
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     German academia and the war in Gaza German academia and the war in GazaUniversities must remain places of dialogueDiscussions about the Middle East conflict naturally tend towards polarisation. In Germany, showing empathy for victims of political violence in Israel while drawing attention to the suffering of Gazan and West Bank Palestinians, who bear the brunt of any major confrontation, is a tricky balancing act 
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     Germany and the Gaza war Germany and the Gaza warArab criticism of German hypocrisyGermany used to be a role model for the Arab world. That has changed since the Israeli army killed thousands of civilians in the war against Hamas – with barely a murmur of opposition from German politicians 
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     Germany's policy on Egypt Germany's policy on EgyptNeither value-driven nor feministGermany's policy on Egypt is based on economic interests and a fear the country may collapse. As a result it contributes to stabilising Abdul Fattah al-Sisi's brutal regime 
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     War in Sudan War in SudanConflict fuelled by climate change and the EmiratesThe violent conflicts in the western region of Darfur, which were triggered by decades of drought, have now spread to central Sudan, and the United Arab Emirates is adding fuel to the fire 
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     Destination Morocco Destination MoroccoA magnet for migrant women?Morocco has slowly transformed from a transit country to a destination country for sub-Saharan African migrants – almost half of whom are women 
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     War in Israel and Gaza War in Israel and GazaGermany's war discourseThe manner in which the escalation of violence in Israel and the Gaza Strip is being discussed is, in many ways, unsurprising 
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     Iran: a graphic novel Iran: a graphic novelThe making of a revolutionNothing has been the same in Iran since Mahsa Amini, a young Kurdish woman, was murdered by the morality police in September 2022. Cartoonist Marjane Satrapi's new book takes its name from the protest slogan, "Woman, life, freedom", and offers an easy-to-grasp take on the complicated background to the current situation 
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     War in the Middle East War in the Middle EastInternational law – a handy excuseIn the shadow of war, the Israeli government is becoming increasingly radicalised. Is the German government aware of this trend and the risks it poses? There are no signs that it is. Germany doesn't even have a Middle East policy 
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     Cultural boycott of Germany? Cultural boycott of Germany?The German anti-Semitism debate is increasingly off-keyThese days, anyone opposing both anti-Semitism and racism faces a difficult choice, as numerous recent cases show. Where must we start in order to change this? 
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     War in the Middle East War in the Middle EastFive scenarios for the future of GazaIn the midst of the current war, there is still no concrete plan for the future of Gaza. Preparations for the day after need to be made now. Muriel Asseburg and René Wildangel talk about possible scenarios and what needs to happen